Top Things to Do in Israel: Jerusalem, Dead Sea & More

Israel packs an outsized amount of history into a small footprint, and the honest shortlist starts in Jerusalem: the Old City, the Western Wall, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre are all clustered together and each considered a must-see in their own right. Add Yad Vashem for essential context and the Dead Sea for something completely different, and you've got a well-rounded trip without overreaching.
What should top the list in Jerusalem?
The Old City of Jerusalem is the single must-see attraction in the country, and it's efficient to explore because several other highlights sit within or near it. The Western Wall is a major attraction and one of the most visited sites in the Old City. Nearby, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is ranked among the best things to do in Israel. Given their proximity, these three can realistically anchor a day or two of sightseeing in Jerusalem.
Why go to Yad Vashem?
Yad Vashem – The World Holocaust Remembrance Center is listed as a major attraction in Israel. It's a different kind of visit than the Old City sites — more reflective than scenic — but it's consistently flagged as essential for understanding the country's modern history, and it belongs on any serious itinerary.
Is the Dead Sea worth the trip out of Jerusalem?
Yes — it's named among the 15 best things to do in Israel, and it's the one entry on this list that gets you out of the cities entirely. It offers a completely different experience from the historic and religious sites in Jerusalem, which makes it a good counterbalance if you're spending several days doing heavier, history-focused sightseeing.
How do you get between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem?
Israel Railways runs a direct service between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem that takes just 32 minutes and costs ₪25 (about $6.60). That's fast and cheap enough to base yourself in either city and day-trip to the other, or to split your stay between the two without much hassle.
If you're planning to research opening hours, tickets, or map out logistics on the go, having reliable data access matters — something to consider if you're setting up an eSIM before you arrive at /destinations/israel.
FAQ
Do I need more than a day for the Old City sites? The facts don't specify visit durations, but since the Western Wall and Church of the Holy Sepulchre are both within the Old City, it's efficient to see them together rather than on separate trips.
Is the Dead Sea a day trip or overnight stay? The facts don't specify, only that it's ranked among the top things to do — worth factoring into your itinerary either way.
What's the cheapest way between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem? Israel Railways, at ₪25 ($6.60) for a 32-minute ride, is the documented option here.
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